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JLPT N36画 · 6 strokesradical 保grade 5freq #1042

to protect, to preserve, to maintain

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • たも.つ
  • たも.ち

Mnemonic

The guardian (亻) stands firm with his mouth (口) to protect and preserve all that he holds dear.

About this kanji

The kanji 「保」 means to protect, preserve, or maintain. It is often used as a noun or a verb. For example, the compound 保険 (ほけん) means insurance, which helps protect against financial loss. Another compound, 保存 (ほぞん), means preservation, like maintaining food or cultural artifacts. You might also notice the verb 保つ (たもつ), which means to keep or hold onto something. A common usage note is that although 保 can refer to physical protection, it can also relate to safeguarding concepts or ideas, like in childcare (保育, ほいく), where the focus is on nurturing and protecting children's growth and well-being.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 環境を保護する必要がある。

    We need to protect the environment.

Meanings across languages

English
to protect, to preserve, to maintain
Tiếng Việt
bảo vệ, bảo tồn, duy trì
日本語
保護, 保存, 維持
한국어
보호하다, 유지하다
中文
保护, 维护
id
melindungi, memelihara
th
ปกป้อง, รักษา
es
proteger, preservar
fr
protéger, préserver
de
schützen, bewahren
pt
proteger, preservar

Common compounds

  • 保険ほけんinsurance
  • 保存ほぞんpreservation, storage
  • 保つたもつto keep, to maintain
  • 保育ほいくchildcare, nursing

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