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JLPT N46画 · 6 strokesradical 女grade 2freq #320

older sister

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • あね
  • ねえ

Mnemonic

Imagine an older sister gracefully holding a sign that says 'You,' symbolizing her guidance and support, while her feminine strength shines through the elegant 'woman' radical.

About this kanji

The kanji 「姉」 means "older sister." It is often used as a noun. You will encounter it in several common compounds, such as 「お姉さん」 (oneesan), which is a polite way to refer to or address an older sister or a young woman, and 「姉妹」 (shima), which means "sisters." Another example is 「姉弟」 (keitai), referring to brothers and sisters together. You may also come across the informal term 「姉貴」 (anekki), which is a casual way to say older sister among friends or family. Note that in Japanese, the concept of family is very important, and using the correct term for relatives shows respect.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 姉は大学生です。

    My sister is a university student.

Meanings across languages

English
older sister
Tiếng Việt
chị gái
日本語
한국어
누나
中文
姐姐
id
kakak perempuan
th
พี่สาว
es
hermana mayor
fr
grande sœur
de
Ältere Schwester
pt
irmã mais velha

Common compounds

  • お姉さんおねえさんolder sister, young lady
  • 姉妹しまいsisters, siblings
  • 姉弟けいていbrothers and sisters
  • 姉貴あねきolder sister (informal)

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