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JLPT N18画 · 8 strokesradical 水freq #1589Jōyō kanji

mud, mire, adhere to, be attached to

On'yomi (音読み)

  • デイ
  • ナイ
  • デ
  • ニ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • どろ
  • なず.む

Mnemonic

As water (水) splashes, dirt (泥) sticks to everything, creating a muddy mess that adheres to your shoes.

About this kanji

The kanji 泥 (どろ) primarily means mud or mire. It is often used as a noun but can also describe something that adheres or becomes attached. One common compound is 泥々 (どろどろ), which describes a viscous or sludgy texture. Another important term is 泥沼 (どろぬま), meaning bog or swamp, emphasizing the idea of thick, muddy water. Additionally, 泥棒 (どろぼう) refers to a thief, highlighting a metaphorical connection to the idea of being stuck or caught in wrongdoing. A usage note is that this kanji can evoke a sense of messiness or difficulty, both literally and figuratively, in various contexts.

Example sentences

  • 泥に足を取られた。

    I got stuck in the mud.

Meanings across languages

English
mud, mire, adhere to, be attached to
Tiếng Việt
bùn
日本語
泥
한국어
진흙
中文
泥
id
lumpur, kubangan, menempel
th
โคลน, โคลน, ยึดติด
es
barro, bajo, adherirse
fr
boue, marais, s'attacher
de
Schlamm, Morast, anhaften
pt
lama, lama, aderir

Common compounds

  • 泥々どろどろviscous, mushy, pulpy
  • 泥沼どろぬまbog, marsh, swamp
  • 泥棒どろぼうthief, burglar, robber
  • 汚泥おでいsludge, slime, dregs
  • 泥水どろみずmuddy water, red-light district
  • 泥酔でいすいbeing dead drunk, drunken stupor
  • 泥仕合どろじあいmudslinging contest, mudslinging match
  • 泥炭でいたんpeat

Words using this kanji

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