mountain, hill
On'yomi (音読み)
- サン
- セン
Kun'yomi (訓読み)
- やま
About this kanji
The kanji 「山」 (yama) means "mountain" or "hill," and it can be used both as a noun and in compound words. For example, 「山登り」 (yamanobori) means "mountain climbing," highlighting an activity associated with mountains. Another common compound is 「火山」 (kazan), which means "volcano," a type of mountain that erupts. You might also come across 「山岳」 (sangaku), which refers to mountainous areas. This kanji is frequently used in names, such as the surname 「山田」 (Yamada), which literally means "rice field at the mountain." Note that while the kanji represents something large and natural, it emphasizes nature's beauty in the Japanese culture.
Example sentences
山を登るのが好き。
I like climbing mountains.
Meanings across languages
- English
- mountain, hill
- Tiếng Việt
- núi, đồi
- 日本語
- 山（やま）
- 한국어
- 산, 언덕
- 中文
- 山, 山丘
- id
- gunung, bukit
- th
- ภูเขา, เนิน
- es
- montaña, colina
- fr
- montagne, colline
- de
- Berg, Hügel
- pt
- montanha, colina
Common compounds
- 山登りやまのぼりmountain climbing
- 火山かざんvolcano
- 山岳さんがくmountains, mountain ranges
- 山田やまだYamada (common Japanese surname)
Want to actually learn this kanji?
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