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JLPT N44画 · 4 strokesradical Heartgrade 2freq #102

heart, mind, spirit

On'yomi (音読み)

  • シン
  • ジン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • こころ
  • しん.たる

Mnemonic

Picture a heart shaped like the kanji, where thoughts and emotions flow from its center, reflecting the depth of one's spirit and mind.

About this kanji

The kanji 心 represents the concepts of heart, mind, and spirit, serving as a bridge between our emotions and thoughts. It is most commonly used as a noun, found in several key compounds. For example, 心配 (しんぱい) means worry, capturing the concern we feel for ourselves or others. Another example is 気持ち (きもち), which means feeling, signifying our emotions or sensations. The compound 心臓 (しんぞう) refers specifically to the heart as an organ. A note to keep in mind is that while 心 often relates to emotions or thoughts, it can also imply deeper aspects of one's spirit or being.

Example sentences

  • 彼女の心が優しい。

    Her heart is kind.

Meanings across languages

English
heart, mind, spirit
Tiếng Việt
tâm, lòng, trái tim
日本語
心, 気持ち, こころ
한국어
심장, 정신, 영혼
中文
心脏, 心灵, 精神
id
hati, pikiran, jiwa
th
หัวใจ, จิตใจ, วิญญาณ
es
corazón, mente, espíritu
fr
cœur, esprit, âme
de
Herz, Geist, Seele
pt
coração, mente, espírito

Common compounds

  • 心配しんぱいworry, concern
  • 気持ちきもちfeeling, mood
  • 心臓しんぞうheart (organ)
  • 思い出おもいでmemories

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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