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JLPT N27画 · 7 strokesradical 水freq #2427

flood, deluge

On'yomi (音読み)

  • コウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

When the water (水) of the river overflowed, it swept away the 工 of the far-off village, signaling the catastrophic flood (洪) that would follow.

About this kanji

The kanji 洪 primarily means "flood" or "deluge," and it is used as a noun in Japanese. You can see it in the compound 洪水 (こうずい), which means "flood," often referring to natural disasters caused by heavy rain. Another example is 洪範 (こうはん), meaning "flood control," which pertains to measures taken to manage flood risks. While this kanji does not have any native Japanese readings, it is commonly encountered in discussions about weather and water management. Note that 洪 can convey a sense of intensity, highlighting the severity of water-related events.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 洪水が街を襲った。

    The flood struck the city.

Meanings across languages

English
flood, deluge
Tiếng Việt
lũ, lũ lụt
日本語
洪水(こうずい), 洪範(こうはん)
한국어
홍수
中文
洪水
id
banjir
th
น้ำท่วม
es
inundación
fr
diluvie
de
Überschwemmung
pt
enchente

Common compounds

  • 洪水こうずいflood
  • 洪範こうはんflood control

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