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JLPT N15画 · 5 strokesradical 日Jōyō kanji

daybreak, dawn, morning

On'yomi (音読み)

  • タン
  • ダン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • あき.らか
  • あきら
  • ただし
  • あさ
  • あした

Mnemonic

As the sun rises at dawn, it paints the sky with light, marking the beginning of a new day.

About this kanji

The kanji 「旦」 primarily means daybreak or dawn, symbolizing the start of a new day. It is typically used as a noun, although it can appear in various contexts. For example, in the compound 一旦 (いったん), which means 'once,' it indicates a brief moment in time. 元旦 (がんたん) is a notable term for New Year's Day, marking the beginning of the year. Another interesting compound is 旦那 (だんな), which refers to the master of a household or shop. A usage note is that while this kanji is somewhat uncommon in everyday conversation, it carries a sense of new beginnings or transitions.

Example sentences

  • 旦の光に目を覚ました。

    I woke up to the morning light.

Meanings across languages

English
daybreak, dawn, morning
Tiếng Việt
bình minh
日本語
旦
한국어
새벽
中文
晨
id
fajar, subuh, pagi
th
รุ่งอรุณ, เช้า, ตอนเช้า
es
amanecer, madrugada, mañana
fr
aurore, aube, matin
de
Morgengrauen, Dämmerung, Morgen
pt
amanhecer, alvorecer, manhã

Common compounds

  • 一旦いったんonce, for a short time, briefly
  • 元旦がんたんNew Year's Day, first day of the year, New Year's morning
  • 旦那だんなmaster (of a house, shop, etc.), husband, sir
  • 文旦ぶんたんpomelo (Citrus maxima), shaddock
  • 旦夕たんせきon the brink of, morning and evening, day and night
  • 歳旦さいたんNew Year's morning, morning of New Year's Day, New Year's Day
  • 月旦げったんfirst day of the month, character sketch, comments on personalities
  • 震旦しんたんChina

Words using this kanji

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