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JLPT N310画 · 10 strokesradical 土grade 4freq #300Kanken level 7Jōyō kanji

castle, fortress

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ジョウ
  • セイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • しろ

Mnemonic

The strong土 earth forms a massive城 castle, where成 energy turns dreams of defense into towering fortresses against invaders.

About this kanji

The kanji 「城」 primarily means "castle" or "fortress" and is often used as a noun. You can see it in compounds like 「城門」 (じょうもん), which means "castle gate," and 「城跡」 (しろあと), meaning "castle ruins." A polite way to refer to a castle is 「お城」 (おしろ). Additionally, there is the term 「城下町」 (じょうかまち), referring to a "castle town" that developed around a castle. This kanji is typically used in historical and cultural contexts, so when discussing castles or related topics, it's a key term to know.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 古い城を訪れた。

    I visited an old castle.

Meanings across languages

English
castle, fortress
Tiếng Việt
thành, đình
日本語
城, しろ
한국어
성
中文
城堡
id
kastil
th
ป้อมปราการ
es
castillo
fr
château
de
Burg
pt
castelo

Common compounds

  • 城門じょうもんcastle gate
  • 城跡しろあとcastle ruins
  • お城おしろcastle (polite)
  • 城下町じょうかまちcastle town

Words using this kanji

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