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JLPT N46画 · 6 strokesradical 亻grade 2freq #145

capital, metropolis

On'yomi (音読み)

  • キョウ
  • ケイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • みやこ

Mnemonic

As a wanderer (亻) approaches the magnificent city of Kyoto (京), the grand capital reveals its vibrant heart and bustling metropolis.

About this kanji

The kanji 「京」 primarily means "capital" or "metropolis." It is often used in nouns rather than verbs. A couple of common words that use this kanji are 京都 (Kyoto), the historic city known for its traditional culture, and 東京 (Tokyo), which is Japan's bustling capital. Another interesting compound is 京町 (kyōchō), referring to a large city area or metropolis. When using this kanji, remember that it emphasizes importance or centrality, reflecting how cities like Kyoto and Tokyo serve as major cultural and political centers in Japan.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 京都に行きたいです。

    I want to go to Kyoto.

Meanings across languages

English
capital, metropolis
Tiếng Việt
thủ đô, kinh đô
日本語
きょう, みやこ
한국어
수도, 대도시
中文
首都, 大城市
id
ibu kota, metropolis
th
เมืองหลวง, มหานคร
es
capital, metrópoli
fr
capitale, métropole
de
Hauptstadt, Metropole
pt
capital, metrópole

Common compounds

  • 京都きょうとKyoto
  • 東京とうきょうTokyo
  • 京町きょうちょうmetropolis
  • 京ばんきょうばんcapital city, major city

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