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JLPT N18画 · 8 strokesradical 牛grade 4freq #1360Kanken level 7Jōyō kanjiSpecified Skilled Worker: Agriculture

breed, care for, shepherd, feed

Also: pasture

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ボク

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • まき

Mnemonic

The shepherd breeds and cares for cattle, represented by the 牛 radical, as he meticulously feeds them at his牧.

About this kanji

The kanji 「牧」 primarily means to breed or care for animals, particularly in a pastoral context like shepherding. It often appears in nouns rather than verbs. For example, 牧師 (ぼくし) means "pastor," referring to a shepherd of a church, while 牧草 (ぼくそう) translates to "pasture," the land where animals graze. Another compound, 牧畜 (ぼくちく), relates to "stock-farming," highlighting the practice of raising livestock. In everyday use, this kanji reflects a connection to rural life and animal husbandry, so you’ll find it in contexts related to agriculture or pastoral care.

Example sentences

  • 彼は広い牧場を経営している。

    He runs a large ranch.

Meanings across languages

English
breed, care for, shepherd, feed, pasture
Tiếng Việt
chăn nuôi
日本語
牧
한국어
목
中文
牧
id
ternak
th
เลี้ยงดู
es
criar
fr
élever
de
züchten
pt
criar

Common compounds

  • 牧師ぼくしpastor, minister, clergyman
  • 牧草ぼくそうpasture, grass
  • 牧畜ぼくちくstock-farming, livestock farming, cattle breeding
  • 牧野ぼくやpasture land, ranch
  • 遊牧ゆうぼくnomadism
  • 牧場ぼくじょうfarm (livestock), stock farm, ranch
  • 放牧ほうぼくpasturage, grazing
  • 牧舎ぼくしゃbarn, stable

Words using this kanji

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