below, down, beneath, lower
On'yomi (音読み)
- カ
- ゲ
Kun'yomi (訓読み)
- した
- しも
- さ．がる
- さ．げる
- くだ．る
- くだ．さる
About this kanji
The kanji 下 means 'below' or 'down' and is used in both nouns and verbs. It can describe a position that is lower or something that is moving downwards. For example, 下手 (へた) means 'unskillful,' referring to someone who is not good at something. 下着 (したぎ) means 'underwear,' which is clothing worn beneath outer garments. The verb 下る (くだる) means 'to go down,' often used when talking about descending a mountain or stairs. A useful note about this kanji is that it can express physical positions as well as abstract concepts, like being less skillful.
Built from
Example sentences
犬が下を見ています。
The dog is looking down.
Meanings across languages
- English
- below, down, beneath, lower
- Tiếng Việt
- dưới, thấp, hạ
- 日本語
- 下, 下に, 下がる, 下げる
- 한국어
- 아래
- 中文
- 下面
- id
- bawah
- th
- ด้านล่าง
- es
- abajo
- fr
- en bas
- de
- unten
- pt
- abaixo
Common compounds
- 下手へたunskillful, clumsy
- 下着したぎunderwear
- 下るくだるto go down, to descend
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