Tendency of V/N

This structure indicates a tendency or inclination towards a certain action or state, often carrying a slightly negative connotation, used in formal and literary contexts.

Examples

• 彼には怠けるきらいがある。

  He has a tendency to be lazy.

• その政治家は嘘をつくきらいがある。

  That politician tends to lie.

• 無責任な行動をとるきらいがある。

  There is a tendency to act irresponsibly.

Quick check

More N1 grammar

• In the context of / In light of

  N + にあって(は)

• Based on N

  N + あっての + N

• Regardless of N

  N + いかんによらず

• As soon as V

  V-る + が早いか

• Once V, then...

  V-る + が最後

• Alongside V/N

  V-る/N の + かたわら